Tuesday, December 23, 2008

Antiphon VII:O Emmanuel (Emmanuel, God with Us)

Nativity
artist unknown

O, Emmanuel, king and lawgiver,
desire of the nations, Savior of all people,
Come and set us free, Lord our God!


Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign.
Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son,
and shall call his name Immanuel.
Isaiah 7:4 (ESV)

Monday, December 22, 2008

Antiphon VI:O Rex Gentium (King of the Nations)

Light Manifest
Theresa Walker

O Ruler of all the nations,
the only joy of every human heart,
O Keystone of the might arch of mankind
Come and save the creature you fashioned from the dust.

For to us a child is born, to us a son is given,
and the government will be on his shoulders.
And he will be called:
Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God,
Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Isaiah 9:6 (ESV)

He will judge between the nations
and will settle disputes for many peoples.
They will beat their swords into plowshares
and their spears into pruning hooks.
Nation will not take up sword against nation,
nor will they train for war anymore.
Isaiah 2:4 (ESV)

Sunday, December 21, 2008

Antiphon V: O Oriens (Dayspring)

Shade and Darkness - the Evening of the Deluge
Joseph Mallord William Turner (1775- 1851)

O, Radiant Dawn,

splendor of eternal light, sun of justice:

Come, shine on those who dwell in darkness

and the shadow of death.

The people walking in darkness have seen a great light;
on those living in the land of the shadow of death
a light has dawned.

Isaiah 9:2 (ESV)

Saturday, December 20, 2008

Antiphon IV: O Clavis David (Key of David)

Expectation, Richard Oelze (1935-36)

O, Key of David, O royal Power of Israel,
controlling at Your will the gate of heaven:
Come, break down the prison walls of death
for those who dwell in darkness and the shadow of death;
and lead Your captive people into freedom.


Of the increase of his government and of peace
there will be no end,
on the throne of David and over his kingdom,
to establish it and to uphold it
with justice and with righteousness
from this time forth and forevermore.
The zeal of the LORD of hosts will do this.
Isaiah 9:7 (ESV)

Friday, December 19, 2008

Antiphon III: O Radix Jesse (Root of Jesse)

The Angelus, Jean-Francois Millet (1857)

O Flower of Jesse’s stem,
You have been raised up as a sign for all peoples;
kings stand silent in Your presence;
the nations bow down to worship You.
Come, let nothing keep You from coming to our aid.


There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of Jesse,
and a branch from his roots shall bear fruit.
Isaiah 11:1 (ESV)

In that day the root of Jesse,
who shall stand as a signal for the peoples
— of him shall the nations inquire,
and his resting place shall be glorious.
Isaiah 11:10 (ESV)

Thursday, December 18, 2008

Antiphon II: O Adonai (Lord)

Moses Before the Burning Bush, Marc Chagall (1887-1985)

O, sacred Lord of ancient Israel,
who showed Yourself to Moses in the burning bush,
who gave him the holy law on Sinai mountain.
Come, stretch out Your right hand to set us free.

But with righteousness he shall judge the poor,
and decide with equity for the meek of the earth;
and he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth,
and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.
Righteousness shall be the belt of his waist,
and faithfulness the belt of his loins.
Isaiah 11:4-5 (ESV)

For the LORD is our judge; the LORD is our lawgiver;
the LORD is our king; he will save us.
Isaiah 23:2 (ESV)

Wednesday, December 17, 2008

Antiphon I: O Sapientia (Wisdom from on high)

The Creation of the World, Gabriel Cohen (1979)

O Wisdom, O holy Word of God,
You govern all creation
with Your strong yet tender care.
Come and show Your people the way to salvation.


And the Spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him,
the Spirit of wisdom and understanding,
the Spirit of counsel and might,
the Spirit of knowledge and the fear of the LORD.
3And his delight shall be in the fear of the LORD.
He shall not judge by what his eyes see,
or decide disputes by what his ears hear...
Isaiah 11:2-3 (ESV)

Tuesday, December 16, 2008

"O" Antiphons

The "O" antiphons are ancient prayers that, traditionally have been chanted or sung and date back as early as the 7th century. They cover a distinct period of Advent preparation known as the Octave before Christmas, December 17-23. The prayers are significant because they each highlight a title for the Messiah and refer to Isaiah's prophecy of the coming Messiah.

Carl Stam (from Worship Quote of the Day) points out that the anonymous poet (or poets) who put the original Latin texts together also included an interesting hidden message in the form of an acrostic. If you take the first letter that follows the "O" in each verse and turn it around you'll find...

"ERO CRAS," a two-word Latin sentence which means, "I will be tomorrow."

The various prophetic names (O Key of David, O Radiant Dawn) were ordered in a way that also pointed to the coming of Christ. Very cool.

Over the next 7 days, I will be posting the "O" antiphons along with the correlating passages from Isaiah so that we may continue to "prepare a place" for Christ, our Emmanuel this Advent season. I will also be posting a painting by various artists (inspired by another Advent devotional) that reflect some of the themes of the prayers.

Friday, December 12, 2008

Light Pierces the Darkness

Walter Wangerin writes about the light of Christ, which pierces the cold darkness of this world in his excellent advent devotional, Preparing for Jesus: Meditations on the Coming of Christ, Advent, Christmas and the Kingdom.
The light of Christmas shines into our darkness! We should be the walking dead. What we deserve, in fact, is the absence of God - a cold and cosmic isolation - for this is our sin, that we chose to be gods in the place of God. In the day we disobeyed we began to die. We should, therefore, be dwelling in a land of deep darkness, mistrust, hatreds, hopelessness, finality and death.

But here in a child comes God, the light! And light in darkness in a frightening thing. ("People loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil" John 3:19.) O my friend, a self-examination both humble and true must cause us to tremble before the living God... But even as we feared, so do we rejoice when we hear the light say, "Don't be afraid. I have not come to punish but to give you life...I am the Savior born for you."
(Preparing for Jesus: Meditations on the Coming of Christ, Advent, Christmas and the Kingdom, pp. 60-61)

Thursday, December 11, 2008

In the Midst of the World's Shouts

Sometimes it feels like the rough and noisy sounds and images that contain the empty sentimentalism of the season can overwhelm our thoughts and prevent us from turning our hopes and hearts to the advent of Christ. I'll be honest, I've been struggling to "prepare a place" this week as I have been almost consumed with the details of The Crossing's recent Family Christmas Celebration. I think it's a struggle for everyone.

Henri J. M. Nouwen gives a good word of encouragement in turning our attention back to Christ.
I keep expecting loud and impressive events to convince me and others of God's saving power...our temptation is to be distracted by them. When I have no eyes for the small signs of God's presence - the smile of a baby, the carefree play of children , the words of encouragement and gestures of love offered by friends - I will always remain tempted to despair.

The small child of Bethlehem, the unknown man of Nazareth, the rejected preacher, the naked man on the cross, he asks for my full attention. The work of salvation takes place in the midst of a world that continues to shout, scream and overwhelm us with its claims and promises.


(Advent & Christmas Wisdom From Henri J. M. Nouwen, p. 2)

Wednesday, December 3, 2008

The Season of Advent

The season of Advent is now upon us. The word advent means “coming” or "arrival" and marks a time of tension between "the already and not yet." It is an opportunity to remember Christ's coming and eventual birth in Bethlehem also longing for his second coming. Advent is, quite possibly, my favorite season in the church calendar because it is a call to meditate, pray and wait in that tension.

This Advent, I wanted to spend some time in anticipation together. I will be posting some thoughts and further reflections from different writers and theologians that will help us to anticipate and long for the mystery of Immanuel, God with us.

Below, you'll find a quote from Christ the King Presbyterian Church's 2008 Advent devotional, which was created by Bruce Benedict. The quote gives a further explanation of Advent and will give a bit more context and focus for the posts that are to follow.
The celebration of the season of Advent (which begins on the fourth Sunday before Christmas day) dates back to the fourth century. It is a time that focuses our attention on Jesus Christ’s birth and ministry as well as his Second Coming when he will return to redeem all of creation and rule with all power and authority. Since we can’t anticipate the day or the hour of Christ’s return, we are filled with both a sense of joyful expectation and humble reverence, with our spiritual focus being on lives of prayer and preparation. The church has used the season of Advent (which means “coming” or “arrival”) to focus and reflect on the particular themes of John the Baptist’s preparation for the ministry of Christ, the annunciation to Mary that she would be the mother of Jesus, Christ’s entry into Jerusalem, and the final judgment. Throughout the season we are constantly reminded that Jesus Christ is the Savior of the world.
Please join me in preparing our hearts for His threefold advent - past, present and future.

Wednesday, November 19, 2008

Worship for God's Glory

Hughes Oliphant Old on why we worship from Carl's Stam's Worship Quote of the Week.
We worship God because God created us to worship him. Worship is at the center of our existence, at the heart of our reason for being. God created us to be his image—an image that would reflect his glory. In fact, the whole creation was brought into existence to reflect the divine glory...

...When the Westminster Shorter Catechism teaches us, "Man's chief end is to glorify God and enjoy him forever," it gives witness to this same basic principle; God created us to worship him. . . . Worship must above all serve the glory of God.
Some people today justify worship for any number of other reasons. We are told that we should worship because it brings us happiness. Sometimes worship does make us happy, but not always. We are told that we should worship because it will give us a sense of self-fulfillment. Surely worship does fulfill the purpose of our existence, but we do not worship BECAUSE it brings us self-fulfillment. We are often told that we should worship in order to build family solidarity: "The family that prays together stays together." The priests of the Canaanite fertility religions said much the same thing. All kinds of politicians have insisted on participation in various religious rites in order to develop national unity or ethnic identity. Queen Elizabeth I was not the first or the last who tried to consolidate her realm by insisting that the worship be in some way English. One can always find medicine men and gurus who advocate religious rites for the sake of good health, financial success, or peace of mind. True worship, however, is distinguished from all of these in that it serves, above all, the praise of God's glory.
— Hughes Oliphant Old, WORSHIP: REFORMED ACCORDING TO SCRIPTURE, Revised and Expanded Edition, Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2002, pp. 1-2. ISBN 0-664-22579-9.

Saturday, November 15, 2008

Haiku

My yoke is easy.
My burden is light. Love Me.
I have given all.

Wednesday, November 12, 2008

Mankind is No Island

This short film by Jason van Genderen was shot on a mobile phone with a $57 budget. The movie has just won both the 'People's Choice' and 'Best Film' category at the New York Tropfest short film festival.


Art, as this video demonstrates, can challenge and inspire us in a way where spoken words sometimes fail. It has the ability to winnow its way deep into our souls and whisper into places in our heart that may have become numb due to time and familiarity. We have all experienced a time when art challenged our worldview and made us question our desires and motives.

At the same time, I don't think it's the role of art to always provide concrete answers to the questions that it raises. If so, it runs the risk of becoming overly didactic, thereby losing its artistic value and veering dangerously close to the realm of kitsch. However, images, words and music woven together into a rich tapestry can encourage us to think more, feel more and maybe even act differently in response to difficult issues. That's what good art can do.

I could go on...but I think I'll leave it at that.

Wednesday, November 5, 2008

What We Rely On

Sunday afternoon, I was reading through Bob Kauflin's blog Worship Matters. Bob has been a tremendous influence on my thoughts regarding worship and has had a hand in many of the songs we sing at The Crossing (O Great God, The Lord Is, Out of the Depths). He posted some thoughts on the pros and cons of church Christmas productions which, led to the subject of the role of artistic/technical excellence within the church. This is a subject I want to explore a little bit more in the future but, for now, here is a brief excerpt from Bob's post that was an excellent reminder as to what I should be relying on (after faithful preparation) when making music during corporate worship.
...Our talent and expertise are not what we rely on to draw people to Christ. It’s the gospel, proclaimed and demonstrated through a group of ordinary believers who have an extraordinary Savior. It’s our humility, joy, servanthood, power, integrity, and love, all produced by our relationship with a risen Savior.

As Paul put it, “For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ and him crucified. And I was with you in weakness and in fear and much trembling, and my speech and my message were not in plausible words of wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power, that your faith might not rest in the wisdom of men but in the power of God” (1 Cor. 2:2-5)
Amen. Let it be.

Wednesday, October 29, 2008

Pray As You Go

On the right side of this blog, you'll notice I have included lists of films, books, music and websites that have left an indelible mark on my soul, helped cultivate my love for the arts and encouraged me to think and feel more deeply about my faith in Christ.

I hope to take some time and give further insight to my selections but, for now, I wanted to share with you a web resource (found under the "Meditation" header) which my good friend Keith Scherer recommended to me this past summer and has been a tremendous encouragement in prayer over the past 4 months.


If you click on the banner you'll find an excellent resource for meditative prayer using music and Scripture which is provided by the Jesuits in Britain. The great thing is, you can podcast or download an entire week's worth of prayer and take it with you wherever you go.

Here's a description of the podcast...

Each file (one for each day of the work week) is about 10-13 minutes long. It begins with bells as a call to prayer and then moves to an appropriate piece of music to begin to focus on God. After a time a Scripture is read followed (with space) by questions for meditation. The Scripture is read a second time followed by further questions. Finally, after more space the prayer concludes with the Gloria Patri.

Some days are better than others but one of the things I appreciate most about Pray As You Go is that it gives some direction to my prayer times which is especially helpful during seasons when I'm not quite sure what to pray. I also enjoy the opportunity it provides to be still in the Word even in the midst of a crazy day. Here are a couple of sample posts that I have found particularly helpful just in the last few weeks.

10.07.2008 - reflection on distraction and worry

10.13.2008 - reflection on prayer

Listen...be still...and enjoy.

Morning Addendum:

Every now and then Pray As You Go will use music from a contemporary band for the meditation. Sometimes it works and and sometimes it doesn't. Usually, those are the podcasts that I personally don't find as satisfying as others. All that said, I find it ironic that the day I encourage you to check out this resource is a day that a somewhat mediocre rock song is used. So, at least for this morning, try one of the samples that I posted above as I think it's a better entré into the series.

Wednesday, October 22, 2008

My Soul Finds Rest (Psalm 62)

Last week, I heard a song on Bob Kauflin's blog, Worship Matters, that I think encapsulates the power of music when combined with the Word. My Soul Finds Rest (Psalm 62) was written by Stuart Townend (In Christ Alone, How Deep the Father's Love For Us) and Aaron Keyes. I was so moved by the song that I wanted to share it with you.



Here are a couple of things that I like about the song.

Take a look at the lyrics here. I think you'll find that they are an excellent interpretation of Psalm 62 and are artistically instructive as to where to fix our eyes in the midst of trial and temptation. In his blog, Kauflin describes the song as a Psalm seen through the lens of what Christ has done in the New Testament.

The following stanza is particularly poetic...
Though riches come and riches go,
don't set your heart upon them;
the fields of hope in which I sow
are harvested in heaven.
...and encourages the struggling soul to persevere in seeking the future grace of a life lived for Christ.

I like how the bridge affirms our Christian heritage by incorporating the chorus to the hymn All Creatures of Our God and King (lyrics 1225, melody 1623). Even though we are singing a new song, the bridge reminds us that generations upon generations have sung praises remembering God's faithfulness through the ages.

Musically, I think the melody is very compelling and plants itself in the heart of the listener making it easy to recall the truth of the lyrics. I also like, as Kauflin points out, how the verse is in 5/4, which is an interesting time signature for a corporate worship song; yet, the melody is still sing-able even for the untrained musician.

Take some time now, maybe stop what you're doing and listen again without any distractions. Read the lyrics as you listen and let the Word of God dwell in richly through the song. I hope you like it as much as I do.

Wednesday, October 15, 2008

Martin Luther and the Gift of Music, Part 2

A couple of days ago, I posted a quote from Martin Luther on The Gift of Music. What I like most about this quote, aside from the humor of the ill wishes that he places upon the unappreciative listeners ears, is Luther's passion for the multi-faceted gift of music. God, The Giver, in His grace and compassion has given us a precious gift because...

Music is not only created by God but also, in the making of music, allows His creation to reflect His creativity.

Music when joined together with His Word, can awaken our souls to the truth of the Gospel and encourage us in our faith. There have been countless times where I find myself singing songs like The Lord Is and Before the Throne to remind myself of God’s faithfulness and Christ’s sufficiency when I am struggling with unbelief and sin.

Music can give expression to an incredible range of human experience and emotion while helping us remember how God, in Christ, the Man of Sorrows, stepped into that experience with us meeting all of our needs in His death and resurrection. Luther himself says…
For God has cheered our hearts and minds through His dear Son, whom He gave for us to redeem us from sin, death and the devil. He who believes this earnestly cannot be quiet about it. But he must gladly and willingly sing.
Another thing I like about Luther's quote is that his delight lies first in God (as well as a right understanding of all He is for us in Christ) and then in music. God has given music to us for His glory. I think it is very important to understand the distinction of music being a gift lest we fall into an idolatry of music itself. If we find ourselves unable to engage our hearts with God unless there is music (or even a preferred music style) then we are replacing the gift with the giver. Harold Best tells us, "it is only when being moved by music is coupled to a preceding passion for God that we are truly moved."

Wednesday, October 8, 2008

Martin Luther and the Gift of Music, Part 1

Martin Luther had a deep love of music and was one of the greatest proponents of congregational music within the church during the Protestant Reformation. Luther believed that music was a unique and powerful instrument for preaching the Gospel because theology could easily be communicated (and remembered) through sung text. He saw music as a vital ingredient of the Christ Follower's life and encouraged congregations to actively participate in the music of the services.

Luther also thought music was a "beautiful and glorious gift of God and second only to theology." Recently, I was reminded of a quote of his regarding the gift of music when I read the Between Two Worlds blog. Below is an extended version of the quote.

I truly desire that all Christians would love and regard as worthy the lovely gift of music, which is a precious, worthy, and costly treasure given to mankind by God...

This precious gift has been given to man alone that he might thereby remind himself that God has created man for the express purpose of praising and extolling God.

However, when man's natural musical ability is whetted and polished to the extent that it becomes an art, then do we note with great surprise the great and perfect wisdom of God in music, which is, after all, His product and His gift; we marvel when we hear music in which one voice sings a simple melody, while three, four, or five other voices play and trip lustily around the voice that sings its simple melody and adorn this simple melody wonderfully with artistic musical effects, thus reminding us of a heavenly dance, where all meet in a spirit of friendliness, caress and embrace. A person who gives this some thought and yet does not regard music as a marvelous creation of God, must be a clodhopper indeed and does not deserve to be called a human being; he should be permitted to hear nothing but the braying of asses and the grunting of hogs.

(Martin Luther, 1538, in his foreword to a collection of chorale motets)

Wednesday, October 1, 2008

Born in Song

I was recently encouraged to start a blog for members of The Crossing's fine arts team. Natually, I wanted to think about this request and consider what the blog would/could be like. A month or two passed and it dawned on me that my personality is one that could spend more time thinking about doing something rather than actually doing it. Now seemed like as good a time as any to start blogging.

My purpose is to post some thoughts, quotes and links on the subject of music, faith and the arts that help us think through the way they (and we) are used for the authentic worship life of the gathered community of God. I also hope to include some posts that encourage, enlighten and perhaps even enthrall us as we pursue the process of becoming more and more dependent on Jesus Christ.

The title of the blog comes from a quote in John Piper's sermon,
Singing and Making Melody to the Lord. Piper tells us that the Christian church was "born in song" and singing is an essential part of a life of faith.
Music and singing are necessary to Christian faith and worship for the simple reason that the realities of God and Christ, creation and salvation, heaven and hell are so great that when they are known truly and felt duly, they demand more than discussion and analysis and description; they demand poetry and song and music. Singing is the Christian's way of saying: God is so great that thinking will not suffice, there must be deep feeling; and talking will not suffice, there must be singing.
Piper goes on to unpack Ephesians 5:17-20 giving 6 statements on what the passage has to say about corporate worship. Go and read the whole sermon. It's a great reminder of the importance of singing and music in the life of church and the Christ follower. You'll find the link to the text in sermon title above.